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Real Estate

Closing Cost Calculator

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Estimate closing costs and total cash required at closing based on home price, down payment, and closing cost percentage.

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Interpretation

On a $400,000 home with $80,000 down, estimated closing costs of 3% ($12,000) mean you need about $92,000 in cash at closing — plus any prepaid items or reserves your lender requires.

Recommendation

Use this estimate for liquidity planning. Request an itemized closing disclosure from your lender before finalizing your cash-to-close budget.

Assumptions

Closing costs are estimated as a percentage of home price. Actual fees vary by lender, location, and loan type. Excludes prepaid property taxes, insurance escrows, and moving costs.

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Visual insights

Home price allocation at closing

Estimated split of $400,000 between down payment, closing costs, and loan amount.

Down payment: $80,000Closing costs: $12,000Loan amount: $320,000$412,000Down payment (19%)Closing costs (3%)Loan amount (78%)
View chart data
CategoryClosing allocation
Down payment$80,000
Closing costs$12,000
Loan amount$320,000

Detailed results

Loan amount ($)
320,000
Estimated closing costs ($)
12,000
Cash required at closing ($)
92,000

Closing costs are easy to overlook when budgeting for a home purchase. This calculator estimates upfront closing fees and total cash needed at closing alongside your down payment.

How to use this calculator

  1. Enter the purchase price of the home.
  2. Enter your planned down payment.
  3. Enter estimated closing costs as a percentage of home price (typically 2–5%).
  4. Review closing costs, loan amount, and total cash required.

Formula

Loan amount = Home price − Down payment. Estimated closing costs = Home price × (Closing cost % ÷ 100). Cash required at closing = Down payment + Estimated closing costs.

Example

A $400,000 home with $80,000 down and 3% closing costs estimates $12,000 in fees and $92,000 total cash at closing before escrows or prepaids.

Frequently asked questions

What is included in closing costs?

Closing costs may include lender fees, appraisal, title insurance, escrow, recording fees, and prepaid items. This calculator uses a percentage estimate — ask your lender for a Loan Estimate.

Are closing costs paid in cash?

Yes, closing costs are typically paid at closing in addition to your down payment, unless rolled into the loan (where allowed).

What closing cost percentage should I use?

Many buyers use 2–5% of the home price as a planning estimate. Actual costs vary by state, lender, and loan type.

Does this include moving or repair costs?

No. Budget separately for moving, immediate repairs, furniture, and an emergency fund after closing.

Calculator Academy

Related concepts, further reading, and professional references for this tool.

Related concepts

  • Cash to close
  • Prepaids
  • Loan Estimate

Further reading

Professional references

  • CFPB — Loan Estimate explainer

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